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Georgia Land Use Trends (GLUT)
Methodology

Mapping Impervious Surface
Mapping Tree Canopy
Mapping Impervious Surface
 
This example shows two images are the same area in southwestern Kennesaw, Georgia. Vegetation in these images is red.

 

1 meter color infrared aerial photo
30 meter pixel satellite imagery
1 meter color infrared aerial photo 30 meter pixel satellite imagery
Landsat ETM+ sensor

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Step one:

We create a binary map of impervious surface using the 1 meter aerial photograph. A 30 meter grid is placed over the photograph and the percentage of impervious surface for each cell is calculated. This represents the 30 meter cell size of the Landsat image.
1 meter binary map
30 meter binary map
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Step two:

We then build a regression model using the photo interpreted impervious surface to predict the percentage of impervious surface found in each grid cell of the Landsat image.
impervious surface
predicted impervious surface
Yellow area is actual
impervious surface.
Predicted impervious surface.


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animation of process
Animation of process.
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Mapping Tree Canopy

 

This example shows two images of the same area in northern Newton county.

 

1 meter color infrared

30 meter pixel satellite image

1 meter color infrared aerial photo 30 meter pixel satellite image of same area
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Step one:
We created a binary map of tree canopy and no tree canopy, then placed a 30m grid over the new map to calculate percentage of tree canopy for each 30 meter grid cell.
binary map of tree canopy
30 meter grid
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Step two:
We then build a regression model using the photo interpreted tree canopy to predict to percentage of tree canopy found in each Landsat grid cell.
aerial photo interpretation
predicted percentage of tree canopy
Actual tree canopy based on aerial photo interpretation. Predicted percentage of tree canopy.
The darker the grid cell, the higher
the percentage of tree canopy.
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animation of process
Animation of process.
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University of Georgia - Eugene P. Odum School of Ecology

Valid CSS! Contact: Dr. Liz Kramer, Director - lkramer@uga.edu
Natural Resources Spatial Analysis Laboratory
Odum School of Ecology, UGA,  Athens, GA 30602
Phone: 706-542-3577    Fax: 706-542-4819
For questions or comments about this web site email: jsand@uga.edu